insas rifle ip

LESSON PLAN

 

 

SUBJECT:   5.56MM INSAS RIF KI CHAL, PARNE WALI ROKEN                                                 SYLLABUS REF : INF SCHOOL, (MHOW) PRECIS

AUR UNHEN DUR KARNE KA TARIQA SIKHANA HAI.

                                                                                                                                                SYLLABUS REF :   INSAS – 5

                                               

TIME ALLOTED:     80 MINUTES                                                                                                                        PERIOD NO:                        II & III

S/NO

TARTIB

TEACHING POINTS

TRG AIDS

TIME

REMARKS

Actual

Running

(a)

(b)

(c)

(d)

(e)

(f)

(g)

1.

SHURU

SHURU KA

KAAM

(a)   Class ki ginti groupon mein bant .

(b)   Hathiyar aur saman ka nirakshan.

(c)   Bandobast ki karwai.

 

Rif, Mag, Drill Carts, 1X1 Tgt, , Assy Bag, Black Bd, Chalk, Duster, Ground Sheet..

 

 

01

 

 

01

Nirikshan class se karwaya jae.

 

2.

DOHRAI

Q1.   300 m par tej daurte tgt ke liye kitne lead aage shist liya jata hai?

A.     9 lead aage shist liya jata hai.

 

Q.2. Sight allignment aur sight picture mein kiski ahmiyat jayda hai?

A.   Sight allignment ki ahmiyat jayda hai.

 

 

01

02

Dohrai pahle lesson se ek ya do sawal  puchhkar liya jaye.

3.

PAHUNCH

5.56mm INSAS Rif gas ke dabav aur recoil spring ki takat se kam karne wala hathiyar hai. Isse hum single shot aur three rd cont burst fire kar sakte hain. Isliye har firer ko bharna aur khali karne sikh lena hi kafi nahi hai balki iski chal aur rokon ke bare mein jankari hona nihayat zaruri hai. Taki Lagatar firing se ismein chand ek roken par sakti hain, parne wali rokon ko aasani se door kar sakta hai. Lakin yeh tabhi sambhav hai jab ke har ek jawan ne SQD post trg ke dauran achhi sikhlai paya ho. Innhi baton ko maddhenazar rakhte hue sune  sabak ka uddesh.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

01

03

Pahunch sabaq se sambandhit ho.

2

(a)

(b)

(c)

(d)

(e)

(f)

(g)

 

4.

 

UDDESH

 

5.56 mm INSAS Rif  ki chal , parne wali roken aur unhen door karne ka tariqa sikhana hai.

 

 

01

 

04

 

Do bar bataya jayega.

 

 

5.

 

SAMAN

 

5.56mm INSAS Rifle, mag  drill carts, 1X1’ tgt, , accessory bag, chal ka diagram, black bd, chalk duster aur ground sheet ya trg mattress.

 

 

As per trg aids.

 

01

 

05

 

Saman ko point karke batayenge.

 

6.

 

BHAGON MEIN BANT

Sabak tarteebwar chale aur class ko samajh mein aaye sabak ko char bhagon mein sikhaoonga

Bhag -I      INSAS Rif ki chal.

Bhag -II     Fouri Ilaz ki karwai aur shakhta khichav ki rok.

Bhag-III     Gas ki Kami ki Rok.

Bhag-IV     Anya Roken.

Yahan tak kiye bayan aur karwai mein kisi student ka koi sawal,sawal  nahi to bhag no 1  

 

 

 

01

 

06

 

Sabak ko tartibwar chalane ke liye.

 

BHAG-I

 

 

 

NAMUNA

INSAS Rif ki Chal.     INSAS Rif ki chal bhi SLR ki tarah 8 action mein puri hoti hai.  Isko aap metallic board par bane diagram ki madad se samjhen Fire, Unlock, Extract, Cock, Eject, Feed, Load, Lock.  Chal ke diagram mein kisi bhi student ka koi sawal.  Sawal nahi to chal bataoon isse pehle jaroori samjhta hoon ki chal mein kam ane wale hisse purjon ke naam bata doon. Taki aapko chal samjhane mein assani ho. Chal mein kam aane wale hisse purjon ko dekhne ke liye class ground sheet ke agle kinare par sthan lo. Change lever, Trigger, Hammer, Firing pin, Chamber wala rd, Gas vent, Gas plug, Gas cylinder, Piston extension, cam way, Locking lug, Barrel locking lug, Rotating bolt, Recoil spring, Barrel locking surface.

 

 

 

 

 

10

 

16

 

 

 


3

 

(a)

(b)

(c)

(d)

(e)

(f)

(g)

 

 

INSAS ki Chal.

 

Fire.   Jab ek firer change lever ki posn ‘S’ se ‘R’ ya ‘B’ par karke trigger press karta hai to hammer azad hokar firing pin par chot marta hai jisse firing pin apne surakh se nikal kar rd ke primer par thokar marta hai aur rd fire ho jata hai. Ise fire ka action kahte hain.

      

Unlock.  Fire hue rd se paida hui gas bullet ko aage barrel mein dhakelti hai, jyon hi bullet gas vent ke paas se hokar gujrata hai kuch gas, gas vent ke hole se cylinder mein dakhil ho jati hai.  Cylinder mein dakhil gas piston head par dabav dalta hai, jisse piston extension pichhe ki harkat karta hai. Piston extension ke pichhe ki harkat ke dauran rotating bolt ka cam cam way mein dahine se bayen itna ghumta hai ki rotating bolt ke locking lug barrel extension locking surface se alag ho jaten hai. Is karwai ko unlock ka action kahte hain.

 

 Extract.    Unlock hone ke baad rotating bolt aur piston extension ek sath pichhe ki harkat karte hain, isi dauran extractor fired case ko apne munh mein pakar kar pichhe lata hai, is karwai ko extract ki karwai kahte hain.

      

Cock.     Chal wale purjon ki  harkat lagatar jari rahti hai. Isi dauran piston extension ka stem shuru shuru mein hammer ko thora nichhe dabata hai baad main piston extension ka bottom surface  hammer ko pura niche daba deta hai, jisse safety sear ke nose ka milap hammer vent se ho jata hai.  Is karwai ko cock ka action kahten hai.

      

 

 

 

 

 

 


4

(a)

(b)

(c)

(d)

(e)

(f)

(g)

 

 

EJECT.    Chal wale purje ki isi harkat ke dauran fired case ejector  se takrakar ejection slot ke raste dahine aur nichhe gir jata hai, Is karwai ko eject ki karwai kahte hain.

 

FEED.   Recoil spring apne housing mein sikur jata hai. Jab recoil spring apne tanav ko pura karta hai to piston extension ko aage dhakelta hai. Is dauran rotating bolt ke  feed piece mag ke uppar wale rd ko chamber mein dakhil kar deta hai.  Is karwai ko Feed ki karwai kahte hain.

 

LOAD.  Extractor rd ke pende par sawar ho jata hai.  Is karwai ko load ka action kahte hain.  yahan par rotating bolt ki aage ki harkat samapat ho jati hai lekin piston extension ki harkat baki rahti hai.

 

Lock.     Piston extension ki aage ki harkat jari rahti hai , Isi harkat ke dauran rotating bolt cam ki madad se cam way mein bayen se dahine itna ghumta hai ki rotating bolt ke locking lug barrel extinsion locking surface ke  sath lock ho jate hain.  Is karwai ko lock ka action kahte hain. Lock hone ke baad bhi piston extension ki kuch harkat baki rahti hai.  Jab piston apni aakhri harkat pura karta hai to piston extension ka nichla, pichhla aur dahina pehlu safety sear head par dabav dalta hai, jisse safety sear ki notch hammer vent se alag ho jati hai aur rif dubara fire ke liye taiyar ho jata hai.

(Iske bad sectionaize rif par bayan ke sath namuna dena hai)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

ABHYAS

Yeh tha bhag No - i ka  namuna abhi hoga issi ka abhyas , Pure class se abhyas karaya jae.

 

 

 

 

10

 

26

 

Abhyas pure class se karaya jae.

 

 

 


5

(a)

(b)

(c)

(d)

(e)

(f)

(g)

 

 

BHAG-II

 

 

 

 

NAMUNA

Abhi sikhaunga Bhag No 2 Fauri ilaz se rokon ko dur karna Yeh karwahi  kish prakar ki jati hai issi karwai numuna mein aapko hathiyar par bayan ke sath  doonga aap dekhen tatha samjhen.

Fauri Ilaz ki karwai aur Shakhta Khinchav ki Rok :-  Bhar, 200, Ready, Samne Tgt fire, Sune is prakar trigger dabane se agar rifle fire na kare ya fire karte karte ruk jaye ,to fauri ilaz ki karwai karen ,karne ka tarqa sabse pahle kalme wali unguli ko trigger se bahar karen.  Rif ko kandhe se nichhe layen.Rif ko cock karen. holding opening device ko lagayen.  Mag catch ko dabate huye mag ko utaren pouch mein band karen.  Pouch se bhari hui mag ko len.  Mag ka mulahija karte huye mag way mein dakhil karen.  Yakin karen ki mag thik tarah se baith gaya hai.  Purjon ko aage jane den. Butt kandhe ka milap karen.  Rif ko fire mein shamil karen.  Rif thik fire karega.  Is prakar ek bar rif ko cock karne aur mag ki badli karne se teen prakar ki roken door hoti hain.Mag ki rok , Misfire aur body mein atka hua round ya fire case. Fori ilaz ki karwai mein kisi bhi student ka koi sawal.

Shakhta Khinchav ki Rok ko Dur Karna :- fauri ilaz se rokon ko door karne ke bad bhi rifle fire na kare ya fire kare aur chal wale purje aage hi ruk jaye.to rok ko pachane .pachanne ka tariqa Kalme wali anguli ko trigger se bahar nikalen. Rif ko kandhe se nichhe layen aur cock karen dekhne mein aaya assani se cock nahi to Rif ko nichhe rakhen. Dono hathon ki madad se Kneeling posn ikhtiyar karen.  Rif ko uthayen. Rifle 450 ke angle mein aasman ko point karti hui.Bayen hath ki pakar forehand guard par charon aungliyan bhar se angutha brl ko point karta hua.Mag bayen taraf aur ejection slot nichhe ki taraf.  Dahina ghutna poora dahine.  Butt dahine ghutne ke sath laga hua.  Dahina ghutna butt ko pichhe jane se rokta hai.  Dahine hath ke anghuthe aur aungli ki madad se Cocking handle ko khara karen.  Dahine hath ki charon anguliyon ka huk banate hue rif ko cock karen.  Yakin karen ki shakhat khinchav ki rok door ho gai hai.Rif ko nichhe rakhen. Dubara pahle wala ikhtiyar karen.  Butt kandhe ka milap karen.  Rif ko fire mein shamil karen.  Rif thik fire karegi.

 

 

INSAS Rif, mag, clearing plug, ground Sheet

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

09

 

35

 

Ustad class ko fouri ilaz ke bare mein tafsil mein batayega.

 

 

 

 

6

(a)

(b)

(c)

(d)

(e)

(f)

(g)

 

 

Sakhat khichav ki rok parne ke karan:-

(a)    Ganda Chamber.

 (b)   Amn ka maila hona.

Yahan tak ki karwai mein kisi bhi student ka koi sawal. Sawal nahi to rif thik fire karta khali kar.

 

 

 

 

 

ABHYAS

Yeh tha bhag no - ii ka  namuna abhi hoga issi ka abhyas ,

Abhyas ke liye addesh is prakar honge.  Rif thik fire karta rukta ke addesh par aap fouri ilaj ki karwai mein cock tak ki karwai karenge.  Mein Munasib rok ka naam loonga. aap rok ko samajhkar usse door karenge.jaise ki Mag ki rok ke addesh par aap mag ki badli karenge, Body mein atka hua rds ya fired case ke addesh par aap body ko clear karenge, Eject hua rds ke addesh par aap rds ke primer ka check  karenge.Cock nahi ke addesh par shakhat khichav ki rok samajhkar door karenge addeshon mein kisi bhi student ka koi sawal. 

Pure class se abhyas karaya jae.

 

10

45

Pure class se.

 

BHAG-III

 

 

 

NAMUNA

Gas ki Kami ki Rok ko Dur Karna :-   Fori ilaz ki karwai aur shakhat khinchav ke rok ko door karne ke bad bhi agar rifle fire na kare ya karte-2 ek do rondon ke bad ruk jae to karwai Gas ki Kami ki Rok ko samajh kar karen, karne ka tariqa sabse pahle kalme wali anguli ko trigger se bahar nikalen. Rif ko kandhe se nichhe layen. Dahine turn karte hue rif ko cock karen. Purjon ko aage jaane den. Change lever ki posn ‘S’ par karen. Rif ko dahine bagal mein layen.  Gas regulator ki posn ka mulahija karen.  Agar gas regulator ki posn low par ho to kisi saaf kapre ya chindi ki madad se low se high par karen.  Yadi gas regulator ki posn pahle hi high par ho to gren sight ko 60 degree ke angle par khara karen. Patle wali drift ki madad se gas vent aur gas plug ke hole ki safai karen.  Gren sight ko poora nichhe bitha den. Gas regulator ki posn ko kapre ya chindi ki madad se High se Low par karen.High se low par kiya. Dhyan rahe hath barrel ke sath touch nahi hona chahiye. Change lever ki posn ko pahle wali posn par karen.  Rif ko kandhe par le jayen durust shist len aur fire karen rif thik fire karega. Gas ki kami ki rok parne ke karan.  Gas ka jaida fouling hone se gas vent ke hole ka band ho jana. Yahan tak ki karwai mein kisi bhi student ka koi sawal. Sawal nahi to rif thik fire karta khali kar.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

05

 

 

 

 

 

 

50

 

7

(a)

(b)

(c)

(d)

(e)

(f)

(g)

 

ABHYAS

Yeh tha bhag no - iii ka  namuna abhi hoga issi ka abhyas , Abhyas ke liye addesh is prakar honge.  Rif thik fire karta rukta, ek do round ke bad rukta ke addesh par aap  gas ki kami ki rok samajhkar karwai karenge. addeshon mein kisi bhi student ka koi sawal.   Pure class se abhyas karaya jae.

 

 

10

60

Pure class se.

 

BHAG-IV

 

 

 

 

NAMUNA

Anya Roken Dur Karne ka Tariqa.    Fori ilaz ki karwai aur shakhat khinchav aur gas ki kami ke rok ko door karne ke bad bhi agar rifle fire na kare ya fire to kare lekin chal wale purjon mein bhin bhin prakar ki awajen aye to body chamber ke rokon ko samajh kar door karen, karne ka tariqa sabse pehle  Kalme wali anguli trigger se bahar nikalen.  Rif ko kandhe se nichhe layen.  Mag catch ko dabate huye mag ko utaren.  Rif ko cock karen.  Purjon ko aage jane den.  Rif ko khol den.  Firing pin aur extractor ka mulayja karen.  Yadi tute hue hon to unki badli karen.  Abhi ke liye firing pin extractor thik, to ho sakta hai body chamber ki rok.Donon hathon se pistol grip se rif ko pakren aur rifle ko jisam se aage karte hue body aur chamber ka mulayja karen. Dekhne mein aaya body clear ,chamber mein kata hua case to rif ko jor den.  Rif ko cock karen aur Holding Opening Divice ko lagaen.  Clearing plug ko len.  Clearing plug ke teen bade hisse purje Base, Sleeve aur center pin (Yahan par class ko khol kar dikhayen). Base aur center pin ko tight karen,  dahine hath ki anghuthe aur anguli ki madad se chamber mein dakhil karen.  Purjon ko aage jane den.  Rifle ko cock karen aur Holding Opening Divice lagayen.  Yakin karen ki kata hua case clearing plug ke sath bahar aa gaya hai.  Agar samay ho to unscrew karen nahi to Pehla mauka milte hi unscrew karen.  Bhari hui mag ko len aur mag ka mulayja karte huye mag way mein fit karen.  Yakin karen ki mag thik lag gaya hai.  Purjon ko aage jane den. Rifle ko kandhe mein le jayen durust shist len aur fire karen, rif thik fire karegi. Chamber mein case katne ke karan:-

  (a)   Chamber ka zarurat se jaida garam ho jana.

  (b)   Cartridge case ke metal ka kamjor hona.

Anya rok dur karne mein kisi bhi student ka koi sawal  nahi to rif thik fire

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

07

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

67

 

              8

(a)

(b)

(c)

(d)

(e)

(f)

(g)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

karta khali kar.

Kabhi kabhi kata hua case clearing plug ke sath bhar nahi aata iske chand ek karan base aur centre pin ka tiet na hona, sleev head ka ghis jana, sleev ka ulta jud jana , Ya in mein se kisi ek purje ka toot jana,

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

ABHYAS

Yeh tha bhag no - iv ka namuna abhi hoga abhyas.  Abhyas ke liye addesh is prakar honge.  Rif thik fire karta rukta, fire nahi ke addesh par anya roken samajhkar dur karenge, addeshon mein kisi bhi student ka koi sawal. Pure class se abhyas karaya jae.

 

 

10

 

77

 

Pure class se.

 

 

7.

 

SANKSHEP

 

Shuru shuru mein class ki ginti groupon mein bant kiya gaya.Hathiyar aur saman ka nirikshan class ke dawara kiya gaya .bandobast ki karwai mere dawara check ki  gai. Dhorai pichhle lesson se karaya gaya. Uddesh ko dohraya gaya. Sabak se sambandhit saman ko pointer ki madad se dikhya gaya. Sabak tarteeb se chale aur  class ko assani se samajh mein  aaye is liye char bhagon mein chalaya gaya.

Bhag -I      INSAS Rif ki chal.

Q1.    INSAS Rif ki chal kitne action mein puri hoti hai ?

Ans.   08 action mein.

Bhag -II     Fouri ilaz se Rokon ko dur karne aur shakat khichav ki rok.

Q2.    Fouri ilaj se kitne prakar ki roken dur hoti hai ?

Ans.   Teen prakar ki.

Bhag-III     Gas ki Kami ki Rok.

Q3.    Gas ki kami ki rok parne ke kya karan hain ?

Ans.   Gas ka jayda fouling hone se gas vent ya gas plug hole ka band ho jana.

Bhag-IV     Anya Roken.

Q4.    Chamber mein case katne ke kya karan hai ?

Ans.   Chamber ka jayda garam hona, rd ke metal ka kamjor hona.

Yahan par lesson sankshep ke sath samapat hota hai abhi bhi pure lesson mein kisi bhi student ka koi sawal,  aapka aagla lesson Insas rif ke trigger mech ke bare mein jankari dena , isse aap padkar ayenge.

 

 

03

 

80

 

 

 

टिप्पणियाँ