BASIC DEMOLITION SET AUR ASSAULT CHARGES

 

BASIC DEMOLITION SET AUR ASSAULT CHARGES

 

 

 

1.         Basic demolition set se waqfiat.

 

(a)           Demolition ki chain ko niminlikhit darjon mein baanta ja sakta hai :- 

 

(i)         Aag utpann karne ke liye safety matches bijli ka current.

(ii)        Aag ko le jane ke liye safety fuze.

(iii)       Aag ke detonation mein badli karne ke liye det No 27/33.

(iv)       Detonation ki lehar ko le jane ke liye cordex.

(v)        Detonation ki lehar ko badhane ke liye GC primer.   

(vi)       Main charge (HE) PEK/GC Slab aur TNT slab.

 

(b)       Explosive Aur Accessories. Fauj mein niminlikhit prakar ke explosive aur accessories istemal kiye jate hain. 

 

(i)       GC/TNT Demolition slabs.

 

(aa)  Size - 12 x 8 x 4 cm aur ek surakh primer ke liye.

(ab)  Colour - brownish yellow.

(ac)  Weight - 450 gm.

(ad)  Packing - 20 slabs ek tin box mein aate hain.

 

(ii)      PEK-1 (Plastic Explosive Kirkee-1).

 

(aa)  Size - 10 cm lambai x 4 cm diametre.

(ab)  Colour - yellow.

(ac)  Weight - 100 gm.

(ad)  Packing - 25 kg ek card box mein aate hain.

 

(c)        Safety Fuze No 11 MK II (SF).

 

(i)         Description -  Kala fuze aur gun powder kendriya bhag mein.

(ii)        Packing - 25 m ek bandal mein aata hai.

(iii)       Rate of burning - 60 cm per mintue +/- 6 section ki raftar se jalta hai. Istemal karne se pahle hamesha iska rate of burning check karna chahiye.

 

(d)       Detonator No 27.

 

(i)         Description - 4.5 cm lamba aur 6.6 mm diametre ka ek metal tube hai jiska ek kinara sealed hai aur dusra khula hai.

(ii)        Packing - 25 ek double decker tin mein ek rectifire ke saath aata hain.

(iii)       Rate of detonation is instantaneous.

 

(e)       Primer.

 

(i)         Description - 32 mm lamba cylinderical shape ke high explosive jis mein detonator ke liye surakh hai.

(ii)        Weight - 28 gm .

(iii)       Packing - 10 ek cylinderical card ke tube mein.

 

(f)        Cordex/Detonating Cord.

 

(i)         Description - White/cream/chocolate colour ka plastic cover cord par chadha hota hai.

(ii)        Packing  - 150 ms lambai ka sorool par lapeta hota hai.          (iii)       Rate of detonation - 6000 se 8000 mts per section.

 

(g)       Matches Fuze. Safety fuze ko aag dene ke kaam aata hai jisse flame paida nahi hota hai balki chingari utpann hoti hai jo position chhupane mein sahyogi hoti hai.

 

2.         Assault Charges ke bare  main Jankari.

 

(a)       Assault charges mein niminlikhit khubian honi chahiye.

 

(i)          Uthane mein asan.

(ii)         Agar-alag alag purzon mein uthana pare to jorne mein asan.

(iii)        Handle karne mein surakshit ho.

(iv)        Banawat mein majboot ho.

(v)         Target par lagana asan ho.

(vi)        Firing ka tarika bharose mand aur sada ho. Isse hamesha duplicate hona  chahiye.

 

(b)       Assault charges niminlikhit prakar ke hote hain :-

 

(i)         Bane banaye charges - Bangalore Tarpedoes.

(ii)        Improvised charges.

 

(aa)      Pole charges.

(ab)      Rammer charges.

(ac)      Molotov cock tail.

(ad)      Bangalore Tarpedoes.

 

(c)        Bangalore Tarpedoes. Yeh wire obstacles mein gap banane ke kaam aata hai. Iski khasusiat niminlikhit hai:-

 

            (i)         3.8 cm diametre pipe jis mein HE bhara jata hai, ka bana hota hai.

(ii)        Do sizon mein aata hai. 1.8 m aur 3.0 m lambai jiska wazan 5.9 kg aur 9.65 kg hota hai.

(iii)       Iske ek kinare par male end aur dusre kinare par female end hota hai, jinko jor kar 30 m tak lambai bana sakte hain.

(iv)       Isse wire obstacles mein 3 se 4.5 m tak ka gap banta hai.

(v)        Isse zamin se 45 cm upar obstacles ki picket par rakha jaye aur obstacles ke kinaron se 30 cm bahar nikla hua hona chahiye.

(vi)       Iska safety distance 1000 m side par 200 m iske kinaron se dur ka hota hai.

 

(d)       Pole Charge. Yeh ek pressure charge hai jo bunker pill box aur diwar mein surakh banane ke kaam aata hai.

 

(i)        Banane ke liye Saman.

 

(aa)      5' se 10' lamba lakdi ka pole.

(ab)      Lakdi ka ek box.

(ac)      4 se 10 kg tak ka barud.

(ad)      No 27 detonator.

(ae)      Cordex.

(af)       Safety fuze.

(ag)      Matches safety.

 

(ii)    Istemal ka Tarika.  Lakdi ke 5' se 10' lambe tukde ke ek sire par lakdi ka ek box bandh diya jata hai. Is box mein 4 se 10 kg tak barud (PEK, GC Slab) daal diya jata hai. Jis mein primer aur detonator No 27 bhi joda jata hai. aag dene ke liye safety fuze ko safety matches se ya percussion ignitor raggar kar diya jata hai. Is ko bunker ki chhat ya diwar par lagakar barud ko udaya jata hai.

 

(e)       Rammer Charges. Yeh ek concussion charge hai jo pill box, dug out aur aise strong point ko brabad karne mein madad deta hai.

 

(i)         Banane ke liye saman.

 

(aa)      5' se 10' lamba lakdi ka pole.

(ab)     1.5 se 2.5 kg tak barud (PEK-1).

(ac)     Initiation ka saman pole charge jaise hi hota hai.

 

(ii)        Istemal ka Tarika. 5' se 10' lamba lakdi ke ek sire par 1.5 se 2.5 kg barud plastic ki sahayata se bandh karke banaya jata hai. isse dushman ke morche aur bunkeron ke loop hole mein se ander daal kar udaya jata hai.

 

(f)        Molotov Cocktail.  Yeh covered defensive positions , petrol dumps, stores aur MT vehs ko aag laga kar brabad karne ke kaam aata hai.

 

(i)         Banane ke liye Saman.

 

(aa)      Ek beer ka bottle ya usi size ki khali bottle .

(ab)      Bottle mein teen hisse patrol.

(ac)      Bottle mein ek hissa engine oil.

(ad)      Baans ka pole zarurat shuda lambai ka.

(ae)      Bottle ke ird gird cordex ka clove hitch. Jis ke do kinare pole ke 2/3 lambai tak niche latkta ho.

(af)       Initiation ka saman pole charges jaisa hota hai.

 

(ii)      Istemal ka Tarika.  Ek bottle mein teen hisse petrol aur ek hissa engine oil dal kar bans ke pole ke saath bandh diya jata hai. Isko udane ke liye bottle ke ird gird cordex bandh kar pole charge ki tarah percussion ignitor aur No 27 detonator se udaya jata hai. Yeh dushman ka petrol ammunition aur supply dump ko aag lagane ke liye istemal kar sakte hain.

 

(g)       Improvised Bangalore Tarpedoes. Yeh ek jawan field mein uplabadh saman ka istemal karke khud bana sakta hai. Yeh niche likhe sadhano se ban sakta hai. Isko initiate karne ke liye cordex primer detonator No 27 aur safety fuze jaruri hai.

 

(i)         Steel pipe mein barud bharkar jis mein se detonating cord bhi guzarta ho.

(ii)        Lambe lohe ke do pickton ke beech barud bhar kar unhe jod diya jaye.

(iii)      Bamboo pole jo 5 cm se 8 cm ka diametre ho use do bhagon mein kat kar  barud bhar kar jor do.

(iv)      Canvas ki pipe ya hessian cloth se sila sleeve mein barood bhar kar.

 

3.         Jawano ko basic demolition sets aur assault chargon ke bare mein achhi tarah se jankari honi chahiye jisse woh mauqa parne par inhe bana kar istemal karke dushman ke field defence ko asani se barbad kar saken.