BATTLEFIELD SURVEILLANCE RADAR INDIGENOUS (SHORT RANGE)

 

 

BATTLEFIELD SURVEILLANCE RADAR INDIGENOUS (SHORT RANGE)

 

 

Parichay

 

Kisi bhi operation ke dauran infantry ki kamyabi ke liye yeh zaruri hai ki dushman ki zyada se zyada khabar haasil ki jaye.  Waqt se pahle dushman ki harkaton ke bare mein pata karne ke liye kai tarah ki tukrian aur upkaran kam mein ate hain, jaise LC patrol, Depth area patrol, recce patrol, OP/LPs, stay behind parties, binocular, trip flare ityadi jinke bare mein aap pahle se hi waqif hain. Isi shrinkhala mein dushman ki harkat ka zyada duri par pata lagane wala ek navintam upakaran hai BFSR SR, yeh khas infantry aur Recce and Support Battalion ke upyog ke lie taiyar kiya gaya hai.

 

BFSR SR se Waqfiat

(a)	Total Wt Radar And Assy	47.21 kg
(b)	Total Weight	29.9 kg
(c)	Transciever	12.6 kg
(d)	Pedestal	7.5kg
(e)	CDU(Control Display Unit)	6.7 kg
(f)	Tripod	3.1 kg
(g)	Battery Cable	600g
(h)	Data With Bobbin	1.9 kg
(j)	Head Set Assy	400g
(k)	Telescop	560g
(l)	Cable Type	2 wire jd
(m)	Life of Battery	2 se 3 yr
(n)	Setting Time	5 min (approx)
(o)	Power Supply	24 v lithium recharbale  battery
(p)	Operating Range	21 to 30 v dc
(q)	Azimuth Coverage	359 degrees max
(r)	Frequency	20 mhz (21 channel)
(s)	Accuracy	+/- 20 m
(t)	Azimuth	4 degree
(u)	Detection Range
	(i)       Chalte Huwe Admi Ki Tukri	5 km
	(ii)      Chalte Huwe  Gari	8 km
	(iii)     Single Walking Man	2 km
	(iv)     Min Range	100M
	(v)      Maximum Range	18 KM
	(vi)     Crawling Man	500M
	(vii)    Heavy Veh	10 KM
	(viii)   B Veh	08 KM

 

2.    Visheshtayen (Characteristics).  BFSR ek portable aur battery se chalne wala radarhai. jo khas infantry ke istemal mein ata hai. Ise zamin par harkat karne wale admi aur garion ke bare mein jankari haasil karne ke lie istemal kiya jata hai.

 

Hisse(Parts)

 

3.         Is radar ko char hisso mein banta ja sakta hai:-

                 

(a)     CDU(Control Display Unit).   Iska casing alluminium ka bana hua hai. Operating control iske side mein bana hota hai. Yeh is system ka control unit hai. Yeh ek all weather equipment hai aur isko batteries aur antenna se connect kiya jata hai.

 

(b)     Tripod Stand.  Is mein ek mounting head assembly aur teen telescopic legs hote hain. Mounting head assembly ya pedestal guide pedestal se jurta hai aur uske upar mein ek bubble window hoti hai. Mounting head assembly ko 359 degree ghumaya ja sakta hai. Telescopic legs ke teen hisse hote hain aur alluminium ke bane hue hain.

 

(c)      Pedestal.  Yeh ek flexible neck ki tarah hota hai jo ke tripod aurantenna ko     connect karta hai. iske andar antenna ko harkat dene ke liye do motor hoti hain.

 

(d)     Transceiver Antenna.  Yeh ek all weather mein operate karne wala equipment hai. jo ek aluminium casing mein band hai. Iske upar ek telescopic sight mounthai jo ki isko calliberate karne ke kaam aata hai. Isko pedestal par mount hokar 359 degrees ke ilake  ko scan kar sakte hain.

 

Working Principle (Chal Ka Sidhant)

 

4.    BFSR SR se ek second mein 2600 pulse RF energy transmit hota hai, jo kisi bhi vastutarget par takrakar wapas hoti hai aur jo radar par jahir hoti hai. Sirf harkati target ko hi yeh pata kar sakta hai aur radar ke head phones mein awaz sunai deta hai aur range display par target ki details deta hai. BFSR SR line of sight aur DOPPLER effect ke principle par kaam karta hai.

 

Istemal (Tactics Emp)

 

5.         BFSR ka istemal kai halato mein kiya ja sakta hai jaise ki:-                        

 

(a)  Kam visibility (Andheri raat).

(c)    Fog (kohra).

(d)    Smoke (Dhuan).

(e)    Dust Storm (Aandhi /Toofan).

(f)     Barish.

(g)    Snow fall.

 

6.         Surveillanveaur Observation. Dushman ki approaches, khas ahmiyat wale zamin par nazar rakhna.

 

7.         Defence Mein.     Patrolling mein istemal, defence ke gaps ka suvellience aur infiltration routes ki dekhbhal.

 

8.         Attack Mein.     Dushman ke defence ke failao ke bare mein khabar haasil karna, attack mein firm base ke open flank ke dekhbal, dushman ke main defence ke aage harkat karte chotte tukriyon ka pata lagana.

 

12.      Hadbandiyan.

 

(a)        2 ft/section se dhire crawl karte hue admi ka detection nahin hoga.

 

(b)        Single aadmi aur group ke beech ka farak pata karna mushkil hai. Yeh 60m tak ke target ko ek hi samajhta hai.

 

(c)        Adhik jungle wale ilake mein detection mushkil.

 

(d)        Tez hawa mein pedon ke beech detection mushkil.